Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve, located in the Flint Hills, protects one of the last remaining and largest tracts of tallgrass prairie in North America. Once covering over 170 million acres, tallgrass prairie now represents less than 4% of its original size, making the preserve a critical site for ecological preservation and education. Established in 1996, the preserve spans over 10,000 acres, offering visitors a glimpse into the natural beauty and biodiversity of the prairie ecosystem.
The preserve features several historic structures that reflect its ranching heritage. The 1881 limestone Spring Hill Ranch House stands as a testament to early settlers’ craftsmanship, while the adjacent three-story limestone barn and other outbuildings give insight into 19th-century ranch life. Visitors can explore the restored Lower Fox Creek Schoolhouse, a one-room schoolhouse from 1882, which provides a glimpse into rural education during that era.
In addition to its cultural history, the preserve is home to bison, white-tailed deer, and over 200 species of birds.
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