Organ Mountains–Desert Peaks National Monument

Organ Mountains–Desert Peaks National Monument is a stunning natural and cultural treasure in southern New Mexico, spanning over 496,000 acres of rugged mountains, desert plains, and rich archaeological sites. Designated as a national monument in 2014, the site protects a diverse range of landscapes, including the jagged Organ Mountains, the Sierra de las Uvas, and the Potrillo Mountains. These peaks rise dramatically from the Chihuahuan Desert, offering breathtaking vistas and challenging hiking trails.

The monument holds deep historical and cultural significance, preserving evidence of over 10,000 years of human presence. Ancient petroglyphs, rock shelters, and historic homesteads tell the story of Native American tribes, Spanish explorers, and early settlers. The monument also played a role in military history, with ties to World War II training exercises and Apollo mission testing.

The rich biodiversity of the region includes desert bighorn sheep, mule deer, and golden eagles, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Its protection as a national monument ensures that these natural and cultural resources remain intact for future generations to explore and appreciate.