Platte Valley Historical Society Museum

Visited on: Tuesday, July 9, 2024

It’s interesting how sometimes I’ll go to a local history museum and be disappointed by not only the artifacts being kept but also the organization and the general attitude of the place.

That was not the case at the Platte Valley Historical Society Museum. This place has been meticulously thought out, documented, and worked on for decades.

A two-story brick building with a flat roof stands against a clear blue sky. The front features symmetrical brick designs. An American flag is on the right. A sign with text and a small sculpture are on the lawn, which is edged by a sidewalk. A "Museum" sign is to the left. Trees are in the background.

One of the museum’s standout exhibits is the Gottschalk Cabin, built in 1857 by Frederick Gottschalk, a German immigrant and one of Columbus’s founding figures. This remarkably preserved log cabin provides insight into early settlers’ lives and embodies the region’s pioneering spirit. And how are they keeping it well preserved? They built an entire building around the cabin.

A warehouse-like room houses a rustic log cabin with a small window and a single door. Surrounding the cabin are various antique farming tools, machinery, and furniture. The floor is concrete, and the ceiling has exposed beams with several overhead fluorescent lights.
A rustic, vintage room features a wooden bed with a striped blanket, a chair, and a round woven rug. A dining table is set with plates and documents. A potbelly stove stands nearby, and a lantern hangs from the ceiling. The walls are log and stone, and light streams through a small window.
A rustic wooden shelf is attached to a weathered wall, displaying a torn paper and old leaves. A typed note on the shelf explains historical insulation methods, mentioning newspapers from the 1940s used to insulate homes. In the background, parts of a vintage machine are visible.
Old sewing machine table with foot pedal is placed on a worn wooden floor beside a striped pillow pile and wooden chest. Draped clothing hangs above. Sunlight enters through a window with cream curtains, and another piece of furniture with a wooden frame is partially visible.

Period artifacts around the outside of the cabin include washing machines, a butter churn, and a still.

A display of vintage washing machines in front of a log cabin wall. There are various wooden and metal machines, each with gears and handles. A window with peeling paint is set in the wooden wall. Labels are placed on each washer, and cleaning tools are seen nearby on the floor.
Three vintage wooden washing machines are displayed in a rustic setting against a log wall. Each has a wooden tub and metal components. Two have small signs on top, and one features a hand crank. A window with wooden frames is visible in the background.
A display of vintage wooden washing machines with hand-crank mechanisms. One has an open lid, showing its interior. There's an informational card with illustrations on one machine. The background features rustic wooden wall paneling, enhancing the historical setting.
A black-and-white cartoon depicts a vintage hand-crank washing machine. A man operates it, while a speech bubble reads, "Not so fast—you'll break something." Text reflects on the challenges of old washday chores, contrasting it with the previous use of clothes stompers.
A wooden barrel with a rustic handle and a comic strip on top. The comic, in black and white, features a person churning butter with a humorous caption. A white card is partially visible beside it. The setup rests on a concrete floor, evoking a vintage, artisanal feel.
A vintage wooden barrel butter churn on a stand with a crank handle. It is placed on a light-colored concrete floor beside a wooden log wall. A red wooden table with a metal pot is nearby. Papers rest on top of the churn. Other rustic items are visible in the background.
A rustic moonshine still setup against a wooden wall, featuring a copper pot with a long spout and coil, resting on a metal stand. Nearby are a wooden stump, a ceramic jug, and various old tools. The scene evokes a historical or vintage workshop ambiance.
A rustic wooden wall displays multiple framed historical photographs and documents. The top left features a tribute plaque for Frederick R. Gottschalk House. Other frames showcase black-and-white portraits, vintage house images, and typed historical descriptions, highlighting heritage preservation.

Inside the same building, the museum showcases a 1914 Chevy Baby Grand Touring car and a 1913 Indian Motorcycle, highlighting the advancements in early 20th-century transportation. Local historic businesses and more artifacts are also on display in this area.

A vintage black car with a soft top displayed indoors on green turf. It's a 1917 Chevrolet Four-Ninety Touring. The car has large round headlights, wooden-spoke wheels, and small American flags on the front. Informational placards are placed near it, and old time-themed decor surrounds the scene.
Interior view of a vintage car showing a wooden steering wheel and black leather seat. The dashboard is simple, with minimal controls. In the background, antique tractors, including green and yellow John Deere models, and an array of small American flags are visible.
A vintage black car with a fabric canopy is displayed in a museum setting. The car features spoked wheels and a wooden steering wheel. Behind it, a sign reads "Columbus City of Power and Progress." Various old machinery is visible in the background. The floor is concrete.
A vintage red motorcycle with a sidecar is displayed in a black wrought iron enclosure. Behind it, antique machinery and a mural of greenery are visible. Nearby, there's part of an old car. The setting appears to be a museum or exhibition with other historical artifacts.
A vintage red motorcycle with a worn leather seat and visible engine parts is on display indoors. A framed photograph is mounted on the front. In the background, a mural depicts a street scene with trees and a "VFW Club" sign. Black wrought iron fencing partially surrounds the bike.
A vintage red Indian motorcycle is displayed within a black iron fence. It features a leather seat, rusted metal components, and a visible engine. The motorcycle sits on a beige floor in a museum setting, next to a small informational plaque.
Close-up of a vintage red Indian motorcycle with a visible engine and leather saddle. The word "Indian" is painted in gold on the frame. A plaque on the ground reads "Indian: America's First Motorcycle." The motorcycle is slightly dusty, emphasizing its antique nature.
Close-up of a vintage red Indian motorcycle engine, featuring exposed metal components and visible wear, suggesting age. The text "The Indian Manufacturing Co." is on the gas tank. The engine displays intricate parts and dual cylinders. Some framed documents are partially visible at the bottom.
A museum display sign reads: "1913 Indian Motorcycle. Donated in memory of Viggo & Frode Sorensen by their sister, Mrs. Chris (Astrid) Larsen." The sign is encased in a frame and sits on a flat surface. Reflections of overhead lights are visible on the sign's surface.
A display at a museum features antique industrial machinery with a descriptive sign in front. The sign describes The Reece Wooden Sole Shoe Co., which began in 1885, making orthopedic and industrial shoes. It notes donations made to the Platte County Historical Society in June 2002.
A display showcases vintage cobbler tools and sewing machines alongside historical information about Reece Wooden Sole Shoe Co. Various shoe-related artifacts, shoe molds, a yellow sign, and small red shoes with white "N" are arranged on a counter with informational posters.
An antique Embossing Telegraph machine with a keyboard and intricate mechanisms on display in a museum. It is positioned next to a glass cabinet containing vintage items and beside a wooden stand with metal trays holding labeled cards. The museum setting has a historical ambiance.
An old-fashioned telephone switchboard with multiple red-tipped cables plugged into numerous jacks. A headset with a microphone and a dial are on the desk in front. Labels with printed information are visible but unreadable. The setup is housed in a wooden frame.
A vintage cherry pitter, featuring a sturdy metal frame and lever mechanism, is displayed on a red wooden table. It is labeled "Cherry Pitter." Nearby are a speckled black pot, a Ball zinc caps box, an empty glass bottle, and a round metal dish. The background shows a wooden wall.
A workshop display with a hand drill and an antique woodworking plane mounted on a pegboard. The hand drill and plane have wooden handles. A label reads "Antique Hand Drill." Below, a wooden shelf holds various vintage tools, including pliers and a small chisel.
An antique store display featuring vintage sewing machines with wooden tables, two ornate cast iron bases resembling tractor seats, and a pegboard backdrop adorned with tools. A mint green sewing machine is on one table. Wooden boxes and wheels are visible in the background.
A vintage blue-grey Farmall tractor with large metal wheels and various exposed mechanical components is displayed indoors. In the background, a green and yellow John Deere tractor is partially visible, parked on a concrete floor.
A vintage agricultural machine with large wheels and a wide metal frame is displayed indoors. It has a straw hat resting on its structure. The backdrop includes a white wall and an assortment of metal containers and equipment, suggesting a museum or exhibit setting.

If you must behave while you’re at the museum, they’ve also got the original jail.

A black metal structure resembling a jail facade is labeled "Platte County Jail" in gold letters. A black-and-white cutout of a man in a suit and hat is leaning against it. The setup is outdoors, surrounded by buildings, with scattered grass growing through the concrete.
A small, narrow prison cell with an open barred door on the left. The cell is dimly lit and leads to a locked metal bar door on the right. A white toilet is visible at the far end. The walls and floor are made of dark, aged metal, reflecting a harsh, stark environment.
Plaque for Platte County Courthouse & Jail, showcasing building history. Features a small engraved image of the courthouse, captions about the jail cell's origin from Saint Louis, and lists donors and contributors. Text highlights construction details and relocation date, August 14, 2010.

The museum also includes two other buildings that have an astronomical amount of historical information, including one of the things that I found most fascinating – a display on Andrew Jackson Higgins, who was born in Columbus.,

A text panel titled "Andrew Jackson Higgins (1886–1952)" details his life and contributions. It discusses his impact on boat manufacturing during WWII, notably with LCVPs used in D-Day. The text highlights his educational background and recognition by New Orleans. The panel credits Columbus High School Students and the Nebraska State Historical Society.
A museum exhibit features military uniforms, including a white naval outfit and a dark combat uniform. Displayed items include framed photographs, flags, and historical documents. A banner reads "Andrew Jackson Higgins National Memorial, Columbus, Nebraska.
A display case contains a model of a Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel (LCVP) with "PA33-21" marked on its side. Behind it, there are framed documents and information plaques with historical details, all under overhead lighting in a glass case.

The Higgins boat, officially known as the LCVP (Landing Craft, Vehicle, Personnel), was a crucial innovation in amphibious warfare during World War II. It was designed by Andrew Jackson Higgins, a New Orleans-based boatbuilder whose experience in constructing shallow-draft boats for Louisiana’s swamps and bayous directly influenced the design. His company, Higgins Industries, produced thousands of these landing craft, which allowed Allied forces to land troops and equipment on beaches without the need for established ports.

The Higgins boat was notable for its shallow draft, wide hull, and innovative bow ramp, which could be lowered to allow soldiers and vehicles to disembark quickly. Prior to its invention, troops had to climb over the sides of landing boats, exposing them to enemy fire. The LCVP could carry 36 troops, a small vehicle, or around 8,000 pounds of cargo, making it highly versatile. It was powered by a Gray Marine diesel engine capable of reaching speeds up to 12 knots (14 mph). Its simple but robust design allowed for mass production, with over 20,000 units built during the war.

The Higgins boat played a pivotal role in key Allied invasions, including the D-Day landings at Normandy, the Pacific island-hopping campaigns, and the invasion of North Africa (Operation Torch). General Dwight D. Eisenhower credited Higgins and his boats with winning the war, as they enabled the successful execution of large-scale amphibious assaults. Without the LCVP, the logistical challenge of landing forces on hostile shores would have been far more difficult. The Higgins boat not only revolutionized military landing craft but also left a lasting impact on modern amphibious warfare, influencing the design of landing craft used well beyond World War II.

A display showcasing historical information about "The Higgins LCVP." The text details its design, use during WWII, and impact. Below the text is a small black-and-white photo depicting multiple people and vehicles. The display is encased in glass and positioned on a shelf.
A display titled "Japanese LCVP 'Inspiration'" features a historical photo of a Japanese landing craft with palm trees in the background. The photo is accompanied by text explaining its influence on U.S. military designs. The display includes reflections of nearby objects.
A typed sign titled "Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel" describes the Marine Corps' dissatisfaction with Navy-designed landing crafts. It details the request to Higgins Company for a new craft, resulting in the LCVP, which became famous with over 20,000 units produced.
A display featuring a world map with labeled photos of Higgins landing craft landings from 1942 to 1965. Above the map are rows of small jars labeled "Sand Samples" from different beaches. Various military insignias are placed around the map.

The museum also houses other military artifacts from local residents.

A display of military uniforms and medals. On the left is a black naval uniform with colorful ribbons and a commemorative plaque. On the right, an olive green Army uniform with insignias, surrounded by framed medals. Both are set on a white cabinet against a plain wall.
A museum display features a World War I-era military uniform on a mannequin, complete with a helmet and pouch. A vintage "US Navy" pennant hangs on a pegboard wall. Nearby, another uniform jacket and wide-brimmed hat are displayed. An exit sign is visible above.
A museum display case with vintage military uniforms and gear. It includes green jackets, a tan naval suit, a backpack, helmets, and various items like canteens and pouches. A "United" banner is partially visible. Photos and documents are displayed nearby, enhancing the historical context.
A display case contains various military memorabilia, including maps, medals, books, a red and green hat, knives, and a large trophy. There are also pamphlets, flags, badges, and other artifacts arranged on three shelves behind glass.
A display case containing a historic newspaper titled "Yanks Invade Africa" with a map, Nazi insignia badges, a framed black and white photo, and a yellow armband with "Deutsches Wehrmacht" inscribed. Various informational placards are also present inside the case.
A decorative pillow on a shelf features the text "Okinawa" and a map of the island. It has colorful embroidered images of traditional Japanese structures, people in traditional attire, and scenic elements. The trim is yellow, and a sign below reads "WAR SOUVENIRS AND...". A security camera is above.
A historic brick building with the inscription "AD 1912" above two large windows. Below, the entrance has "Third Ward School" engraved. The door is flanked by two columns. A sign with information and a small garden with shrubs are visible at the base.

Through the buildings, it’s amazingly clear that many, many people have dedicated hours and hours to putting together these displays and collections.

A historical exhibit on "The Villasur Massacre" with a detailed mural depicting the event. The mural is colorful, showing numerous figures in a battle scene. Wooden desks and chairs are arranged in front of the mural, resembling a classroom setting.
A display titled "The Painting" features text about a massacre painting with a decorative border that includes floral and leaf patterns. It details the painting's history, its role in examining a massacre, and its journey from a family's attic to the Columbus Public Library.
A framed informational poster titled “The Massacre” describes a 1720 attack led by Sir Pedro de Villasur. It details the conflict between Spanish soldiers, Native Americans, and the French. The text appears on a wooden background with floral designs on the left and bottom edges.
A Decker Brothers square grand piano with a visible interior mechanism. A sign on the piano details its history, indicating it was produced in 1865, purchased by the Ditters in 1971, and restored. The piano has new hammers and 54 keys. A colorful patterned border is on the wall behind.
A vintage classroom with wooden desks and chairs, each stacked with books. An ornate wooden piano is in the corner, with sheet music on its stand. The walls display historical murals and tapestries, and a large board with text about "The Massacre" is visible. The floor is wooden.
A vintage classroom with wooden desks and chairs in rows. Chalkboard on the left wall, map and globe nearby. Books and educational materials on desks. Large mural and timeline on the right wall. Wooden floor and cabinets in the back with more books and artifacts. Bright lighting overhead.
A vintage-style ticket office with a wooden counter and brass grill. Signs list ticket prices: children 15 cents and adults 25 cents. A "Donations" box is on the counter. A framed painting of a historic building hangs above. The area is designed to mimic an old-fashioned railway ticket booth.
A vintage barber shop interior featuring wooden barber chairs, mirrors, wooden cabinetry, and a wall clock. The room is enclosed by wood-paneled walls and has a rich, antique aesthetic. The chairs are roped off, suggesting a museum display or preserved historical setting.
A vintage wooden cabinet with glass doors displays various Watkins products like tins and bottles. Above it, there's an old clock and a framed portrait. To the left, another framed photo and a Watkins advertisement poster are visible. A wooden desk with a radio sits nearby.
A large vintage wooden camera with a bellows design and a prominent metal lens is displayed in a room. A tripod stands nearby. The walls are lined with various items and photographs, creating an antique atmosphere. A sign reads "Photos by BW 1920's".
An antique movie projector is displayed on a wooden stand in a museum. It has metal components and a lens, with a large black box attached. Nearby, a brown leather case rests on the floor. The surrounding area includes vintage cameras and display cases on a wooden floor.
A vintage large-format camera with a wooden body and a prominent black lens sits on a wooden tripod. A sign reads "Please Do Not Touch." Nearby, there's a small display of old cameras and equipment on a glass shelf. The background features wood paneling and a vertical pipe.
A vintage newspaper clipping describes an X-ray shoe fitter installed in the Carter Shoe store. The machine allows customers and salesmen to view foot positioning within shoes. A handwritten note below reads "Feb. 2, 1935." The paper is set on a wooden background.
A vintage foot X-ray machine with a wood finish stands on a polished wooden floor. It has openings for feet on top and a small viewing area below showing X-ray images. Nearby are informational pamphlets. Behind, display cases contain various artifacts and exhibits in a museum setting.
A vintage store display featuring shelves with old advertisements, ice tools, a wrapped baseball jacket, and a "We Sell Paper for Wrapping" sign. Notices for beef, pork, ice boxes, and rental policies are also visible. The items create a nostalgic, historical atmosphere.
A vintage 19th-century parlor features an ornate wooden pump organ with decorative panels. Sheet music is displayed on it. The room includes a wicker chair, a small round table, a birdcage, and walls adorned with floral wallpaper. Fringed curtains cover the window, and a patterned rug lies on the floor.
A museum room with vintage decor: an ornate cast-iron stove, wicker chair with a historical booklet, wooden rocking chair, and a red cushioned chair. A table holds crochet items. A potted fern and historical photos are in the background. Draped curtains and wood paneling complete the scene.
A vintage wooden washing machine with a hand-operated wringer sits in a room with wooden paneling. Next to it is an old washboard draped against the wall. Various antique household items, including a labeled Ivory soap box, are scattered nearby on a wooden cabinet.
A vintage kitchen scene featuring an old-fashioned stove with various pots, pans, and containers on top. To the left, there's a wooden bin, and to the right, a large metal washtub and a manual washing machine. The room has wooden paneling and a cozy, rustic feel.
A wooden kitchen cabinet with open doors displaying vintage food cans, containers, and boxes. Visible items include Sterling Salt, Red Dot, Log Cabin syrup, KC Baking Powder, and Meadow Gold. The cabinet has shelves filled with more vintage packaging and small kitchen tools.
Vintage kitchen scene featuring an antique wood-burning stove with decorative metalwork. Cast iron pots and a blue and white kettle rest on top. Nearby are wooden crates, a rug, and various kitchen items, enhancing the nostalgic atmosphere. Wood-paneled walls form the backdrop.
A rustic museum display features an old blue Dazey butter churn with a hand crank. Surrounding the churn are vintage kitchen items on wooden tables, including a treadle sewing machine, a cast iron skillet, and textiles. The room is decorated with wooden paneling and shelves filled with artifacts.
A display of vintage toasters on a dark marble-patterned countertop. The toasters vary in design, including two slot-style models and one with a cylindrical shape. A small informational sign is visible, and the background features a beige wall and a partial view of a white cabinet.
A vintage room with a decorative wallpapered wall has an antique organ topped with a lamp and sheet music. Nearby, a wooden table with a marble top stands on a woven rug. Orange upholstered chairs are placed around, and a corner shelf holds various items. A window with blinds lets in light.
A display case featuring a mannequin wearing an aviator outfit, including goggles and a cap, with a sign reading "Katherine J. Girling" below. The case includes vintage dresses, framed photos, and a small picture on an easel, set against a green carpeted background.
Vintage display with two decorative plates: one showing a girl with curly hair holding flowers, and the other depicting a castle. Beneath are two lace-trimmed bonnets, one with pink ribbons. An old clock is partially visible on the left. Notices describe the items.
A vintage illustration of a young child with curly brown hair, wearing a decorative pink and brown dress. The child is holding small white flowers and looking to the side with a gentle expression. The circular border features holly leaves, set against a pegboard background.
Vintage advertisement for Abbey’s Effervescent Salt featuring a portrait of a young girl with curly hair, surrounded by green leaves and pink flowers. Includes a 1904 calendar with each month displayed around the image. The background is a beige color with a pegboard pattern.
A vintage illustration of a young child dressed as a sailor, holding a toy ship's wheel and a whistle. The outfit is white with blue accents and a sailor hat. Text on the top left advertises "WM. Bucher, Wines, Liquors, and Cigars" in Columbus, NEB. The child is on a ship's deck.
A vintage organ with worn keys sits next to a green, fabric-covered wheelchair on a wooden floor. The organ holds two large, closed books and a framed religious artwork depicting an angelic scene. A wooden door forms the background.
A shelf displaying vintage items: a doll in a tuxedo with glasses and a painted face, and a second doll in a blue outfit. Behind them, children's books with colorful covers, including "Donald Duck" and "Goofy." To the right, a visible book titled "Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Museum exhibit showcasing local railroad history. Features include a glass display with model trains on shelves, a stagecoach model, framed photos, and informational panels. A large wooden wagon wheel and various historical artifacts are also visible in the room.
Antique organ with ornate woodwork in a narrow room, featuring two lamps and a framed floral painting above. A cushioned wooden bench is positioned in front. A straw hat rests on the organ. On the left, a clothing rack displays light-colored garments. A vintage chandelier hangs above.

It is impressive how much information they’ve captured and how much local history, even as it relates to national events, is contained in this museum.

Framed display featuring two vintage photos of Clara Skorpua and a detailed historical account. The title reads "The Youngest Postmaster in the United States." The black and white photo shows her as a young woman in 1925, and the colored one is a later portrait. Text describes her achievements.
A vintage advertisement on display promotes "Rich Farming Lands!" available along the Union Pacific Railroad in Nebraska, totaling 12,000,000 acres. It invites settlers to buy land in the Great Central Belt. The ad lists details and contact information for G.F. Davis, Land Commissioner.
A wall display titled "Platte County Railroads" with framed text that includes historical information about local railroads. Surrounding the main text are black-and-white images depicting trains and stations, along with a railway map at the bottom. A sign above reads "Railroad Cap.
A museum exhibit showcasing model trains in a glass display case and on shelves. Wall posters feature vintage train advertisements and historical railroad photos. A small monitor and memorabilia, like plaques and brochures, are arranged on the surrounding walls.
A blue cap and a U.S. Mail trucker hat rest on a shelf above a display. Below, there's a sign about a canceling machine used in Columbus Post Office for over 50 years. Two vintage envelopes are also displayed, one addressed to New Mexico. Nearby, there's a metal machine part.
Display case featuring a Roosevelt portrait, newspaper with headline "President Dies, Truman Takes Office," framed photo of Truman, various political campaign buttons, "Hoover" license plate, a train photo, and informational plaques about Roosevelt and Hoover.
Museum display featuring a "Votes for Women" sash, suffrage badges, and a vintage pistol. Includes a photo of George Weber and William Anderson, a "Women Vote for President" sign, historical photos, a pamphlet, and a red strap. Items reflect women's suffrage and historical political campaigns.
A vintage firefighting apparatus featuring two copper cylinders mounted on a red wheeled carriage. It includes attached hoses and brass valves, with coiled hoses above. The equipment shows historical design, highlighting antique fire service technology.
A vintage fire hose cart with large red wooden wheels and a coiled hose on top is displayed in a museum. Nearby, a hand-pump fire extinguisher is on the floor. The walls are adorned with historical photographs and informational plaques. A glass display case is partially visible.
A display featuring historical images and documents of St. Bernard. A framed "Roll of Honor" is on the left with U.S. and unidentified flags. Numerous black-and-white and color photographs are arranged on the wall. A wooden case below contains small artifacts and postcards.
Room with "County Schools" sign, featuring shelves with books, binders, maps, and historical documents. A wooden desk and American flag are present. Walls display framed maps and black-and-white photographs. A glass cabinet contains memorabilia. Portrait of historical figure on floor.
Framed newspaper front page titled "The day the Army bombed Nebraska." Central image: a person holding a large, rusted object. Headlines and text describe historical events. Border: white mat. Upper section includes weather information and various articles.
A framed black-and-white photograph titled "Cutting Sod" shows a man operating a horse-drawn sod cutter on rough terrain. Another person stands nearby observing. The background features rolling hills under a cloudy sky. The photo is set against a dark mat in the frame.
Framed display showing two black-and-white photos of settler houses with a descriptive text. Left photo: 1875 Ziegler sod house near Monroe. Right photo: 1856/57 Wo lfelt log house in Columbus. Text explains construction methods using logs and sod from the Nebraska area.

I highly recommend heading into this museum if you ever find yourself near Columbus, Nebraska. It’s awe-inspiring what this small community has done through the years and maintaining its history. And even though the entrance fee is nominal, please be sure to add a few extra dollars to help them maintain their collection.